ANKIVA ONE
Salary & Compensation•7 min read•Published: 2025-03-01

CTC vs In-Hand Salary: Decoding Your Offer Letter Components

Cost to Company (CTC) includes direct cash payments, indirect retiral contributions (Employer PF, Gratuity), and non-cash perks.

Key Financial Takeaways

  • In-Hand Salary is typically 70% to 85% of your total CTC.
  • Employer PF (12% of basic) and Gratuity (4.81% of basic) are deducted from CTC before gross pay is formed.
  • Employee PF, Professional Tax, and Income Tax TDS are then deducted from gross pay to arrive at in-hand salary.
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CTC Structure Anatomy

Direct Benefits: Basic Salary + HRA + Special Allowance + Conveyance Allowance.

Indirect Benefits: Employer EPF Contribution + Gratuity Provision + Medical Insurance Premium.

Deductions from Pay: Employee EPF (12%) + Professional Tax (₹200/mo) + Income Tax TDS.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I opt out of EPF to increase take-home pay?

If your basic salary is above ₹15,000/month at the time of joining your first job, you can opt out of EPF, subject to company HR policies.

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